Canton
Depot - RIP
Canton
Depot was officially opened on 18th September 1964 and its
fleet comprised of 0-6-0 Diesel Hydraulic Type 1 Locomotives
( Class 14 ), Hymek Diesel Hydraulic Type 3 locomotives (
Class 35 ), English Electric Type 3 ( Class 37 ) and Brush
Type 4 Diesel Electric Locomotives ( Class 47 ). Facilities
at Canton included a Heavy Maintenance Depot capable
of undertaking power unit changes and a Servicing Shed for
carrying out routine maintenance. A Wheel turning Lathe was
more latterly installed for the re-profiling of Locomotive,
Carriage and Wagon wheelsets. Canton Depot provided traction
for passenger and freight traffic in the Cardiff area and
passenger traffic in the Newport areas and was supported by
Landore, Ebbw Junction and Seven Tunnel Junction Depots in
complementing the traction in South Wales. Class 08 locomotives
performed shunting duties in a multitude of locations around
the Cardiff area, Class 14 locomotives provided local trip
workings, Class 35 passenger and freight traffic as Class
37 and Class 47 locomotives.
Since
the opening of Canton Depot, Class 03, 20, 25, 46 and 56 locomotives
have come and gone leaving an operational fleet at the ned of of 36 x Class
08/09, 5 x Class 37, 21 x Class 60, 47 x Class 66 and 30 x
Class 67 locomotives which were dedicated to EWS's freight
and Royal Mail traffic, and two passenger diagrams from Cardiff
to Rhymney together with a summer service from Rhymney to
Fishguard Harbour.
Canton
Depot employed nearly one hundred members of staff
predominately working in the Heavy Maintenance and Servicing
Depots. The Heavy Maintenance Depot was manned on a sixteen
hour two shift basis and was responsible for carrying out heavy
repairs to locomotives, operation of the Re-railing Equipment,
Wheel Lathe, modification work including the Class 67 locomotives,
and bogie and Royal Mail coach overhauls. The Servicing Depot
was mannned on a twenty four hour two shift basis and was responsible
for Fuel Point and Fitness For Service Examinations, and carrying
out minor examinations to locomotives.
Canton
Depot was one of few Traction Maintenance Depots that has facilities
to carry out F xam's, Wheel Turn, Load Bank and lift power
units with its 50T Morris Hoist.
On
Sunday 30th May 2004, Canton Depot finally closed its doors
nearly forty years after its opening on 18th September 1964.
The closure was primarily brought about by Royal Mail transferring
their business from rail to road and air. The closure of Ebbw
Vale steelworks, and the contraction of Allied Steel &
Wire and Llanwern Steelworks was not helpful to this situation.
The
majority of Canton Depots staff were transferred to Margam
Depot whose facilities were strengthened by a short extension
to the shunter bay which is serviced by a 2.5T pendant controlled
overhead crane. The remaining staff were transferred to a
newly opened fuelling facility at East Usk Yard in Newport
which will allow for the stabling point at Godfrey Road to
be closed.
|